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Central semantic of value demonstrative pronoun

Morphological criteria

  1. Demonstrative pronouns are those pronouns which add to the forms of the personal pronouns the mark [s]. Their redundant forms are ``ci'' and ``là``. Remark: As regard to its morphological internal structure, the demonstrative pronoun icelui is a particular case.

  2. Demonstrative pronouns can be pronouns that take as basic form the mark [s]. From a semantic point of view, they correspond to ``neuter'' forms (degree zero of personal forms), that is the opposition of the gender values masculine and feminine is neutralized. From a morphological point of view, these forms are ``masculine'' forms.

    • Ceci /pos=p & type=dem   n'est pas une pipe.
    • Ça /pos=p & type=dem   n'a pas d'importance.
    • Ce /pos=p & type=dem   n'est pas grave.
    • Cela /pos=p & type=dem   aura des conséquences.