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Central semantic of value cardinal adjective

Semantic criterion

  1. An adjective has the type cardinal adjective if it has a numeric value (apart from the value 'one' all values of positive integers). This criterion is necessary and sufficient.

Test

Given X an adjective; If X has numeric value (apart from the value 'one' all values of positive integers), X has the type cardinal.

Morphosyntactic criterion

  1. It exists restrictions concerning the selection of the determiner: only the definite article, the possessive determiner, the demonstrative determiner can preceed the cardinal adjective in a nominal syntagm. We consider that for cardinal adjectives, the features number and gender don't apply. The noun specified by a cardinal adjective have to realize the number-value plural.

Test

Given Art an article, Det a determiner, indf indefinite value, N a noun, NP a nominal phrase; If NP(Art/indf + X + N), or NP(Det/indf + X + N) fails, X is a cardinal adjective.