The negation particle ne can be considered as particle because it can
only be used in combination either with negation adverbs or with some conjunctions
of subordination. The morphological unit ci has also the type-value particle;
it can occur in syntagmatic positions where the adverb là occurs,
but ci is not autonomous (type-value particle).
- Il ne /pos=adverb & type=particle lit pas.
- Avant qu'il ne /pos=adverb & type=particle pleuve ...
- Celui-ci /pos=adverb & type=particle
